Cours:TP printempsM4209 TP 3 Corr
Révision datée du 8 mars 2016 à 21:34 par SergeMoutou (discussion | contributions)
Exercice 1
-- description du graphe
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
entity machine_a_etat is port (
clk,init : in std_logic;
g,d : in std_logic;
en,ud : out std_logic
);
end machine_a_etat;
architecture archi_machine of machine_a_etat is
type type_etat is (s1,s2,s3,s4,s5,s6,s7);
signal next_etat,reg_etat:type_etat;
begin
valide_etat:process(clk)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
if init='1' then
reg_etat<=S1;
else
reg_etat<=next_etat;
end if;
end if;
end process valide_etat;
etat_suivant: process (reg_etat,d,g)
begin
--next_etat<=reg_etat;
case reg_etat is
when S1=>
if d='1' and g='0' then
next_etat<=S3;
elsif g='1' and d='0' then
next_etat<=S2;
else
next_etat<=S1;
end if;
when S2=>
if d='1' then
next_etat<=S5;
else
next_etat<=S2;
end if;
when S3=>
if g='1' then
next_etat<=S4;
else
next_etat<=s3;
end if;
when S4=>next_etat<=S6;
when S5=>next_etat<=S7;
when S6=>
if g='0' then
next_etat<=S1;
else
next_etat<=S6;
end if;
when S7=>
if d='0' then
next_etat<=S1;
else
next_etat<=S7;
end if;
end case;
end process etat_suivant;
-- gestion des actions
ud <= '1' when reg_etat = S3 else
'1' when reg_etat = S4 else
'1' when reg_etat = S6 else
'0';
en <= '1' when reg_etat = S4 else
'1' when reg_etat = S5 else
'0';
end archi_machine;
et l'ensemble complet :
library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
-- zero pour allumer les LEDs
entity cmptPassages is
port (
capteurGauche,capteurDroit, Rst, clk : in std_logic;
-- Ordre : gfedcba
Diz7segs,Unit7segs : out std_logic_vector(6 downto 0)
);
end cmptPassages;
architecture arch_passages of cmptPassages is
component transcod7segs is
port (
I_in4 : in std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
-- Ordre : gfedcba
Q_7segs : out std_logic_vector(6 downto 0)
);
end component transcod7segs;
component compteurbcd is port (
clk :in std_logic;
en : in std_logic;
init : in std_logic;
--ud=1 up, ud=0 down
ud : in std_logic;
enout : out std_logic;
s: out std_logic_vector(3 downto 0)
);
end component;
component lent is port (
clk : in std_logic;
h_lente : out std_logic
);
end component;
component machine_a_etat is port (
clk,init : in std_logic;
g,d : in std_logic;
en,ud : out std_logic
);
end component;
signal s_unite, s_diz : std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal s_clk, s_en,ss_en,s_ud : std_logic;
begin
horl_lente:lent port map(
clk => clk,
h_lente => s_clk
);
sequenceur:machine_a_etat port map(
clk => s_clk,
init => Rst,
g => capteurGauche,
d => capteurDroit,
en => ss_en,
ud => s_ud
);
cmpt_unite : compteurbcd port map(
clk => s_clk,
en => ss_en,
init => Rst,
ud => s_ud,
enout => s_en,
s => s_unite
);
cmpt_diz : compteurbcd port map(
clk => s_clk,
en => s_en,
init => Rst,
ud => s_ud,
enout => open,
s => s_diz
);
unite : transcod7segs port map (
I_in4 => s_unite,
Q_7segs => Unit7segs
);
dizaine : transcod7segs port map (
I_in4 => s_diz,
Q_7segs => Diz7segs
);
end arch_passages;
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
entity lent is port (
clk : in std_logic;
h_lente : out std_logic
);
end lent;
architecture arch_lent of lent is
signal cmpt : std_logic_vector(23 downto 0);
begin
process(clk) begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
cmpt <= cmpt + 1;
end if;
end process;
h_lente <= cmpt(23);
end arch_lent;